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	<title>Hundertwasserhaus Blog &#187; Creation of the House</title>
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		<title>Hundertwasser and Architecture</title>
		<link>http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/en/blog/2011/07/19/hundertwasser-and-architecture/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/en/blog/2011/07/19/hundertwasser-and-architecture/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Jul 2011 09:59:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrea Fürst</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creation of the House]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/?p=289</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Austrian artist Friedensreich Hundertwasser started out as a painter. Since the early 1950s, however, he increasingly became focused on architecture, writing manifestos and essays and undertaking demonstrations, in which for instance in 1958, he read out loud his ‘Mouldiness &#8230; <a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/en/blog/2011/07/19/hundertwasser-and-architecture/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Austrian artist Friedensreich Hundertwasser started out as a  painter. Since the early 1950s, however, he increasingly became focused  on architecture, writing manifestos and essays and undertaking  demonstrations, in which for instance in 1958, he read out loud his  ‘Mouldiness Manifesto.’</p>
<p>In 1972, he had his first architectural models  made for the Eurovision ‘Wünsch dir was’ show, which he used to  visualize his ideas on forested roofs, tree tenants and window rights.  In these models he developed new architectural shapes, such as the  eye-slit house, the terrace house and the high-rise meadow house.</p>
<div id="attachment_295" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 169px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_VI_detail.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-295 " title="High-rise-meadow-house, architecture model, 1972" src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_VI_detail-199x300.jpg" alt="" width="159" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">High-rise-meadow-house, architecture model, 1972</p></div>
<div id="attachment_294" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_V.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-294 " title="Eye-slit-house, architecture model, 1972" src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_V-300x188.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Eye-slit-house, architecture model, 1972</p></div>
<div id="attachment_293" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_II.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-293  " title="Terrace house, architecture model, 1972" src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_II-300x296.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="237" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Terrace house, architecture model, 1972</p></div>
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<p>In lectures at academies and before architectural associations,  Hundertwasser elucidated his concerns regarding an architecture in  harmony with nature and man.</p>
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		<title>The History of the Hundertwasser House</title>
		<link>http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/en/blog/2011/06/21/the-history-of-the-hundertwasser-house/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/en/blog/2011/06/21/the-history-of-the-hundertwasser-house/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jun 2011 10:14:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrea Fürst</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creation of the House]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/?p=80</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a letter dated November 30, 1977 to the incumbent mayor of Vienna, Leopold Gratz, the federal chancellor at the time, Bruno Kreisky, suggested that Hundertwasser be given the opportunity to realize his ideas in the field of architecture by &#8230; <a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/en/blog/2011/06/21/the-history-of-the-hundertwasser-house/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a letter dated November 30, 1977 to the incumbent mayor of Vienna, Leopold Gratz, the federal chancellor at the time, Bruno Kreisky, suggested that Hundertwasser be given the opportunity to realize his ideas in the field of architecture by allowing him to build a housing project</p>
<div id="attachment_309" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 216px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Kreisky_an_Gratz_1_low.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-309   " title="Letter of chancellor Kreisky to Vienna's mayor Gratz, 1977" src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Kreisky_an_Gratz_1_low-206x300.jpg" alt="" width="206" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Letter of chancellor Kreisky to Vienna&#39;s mayor Gratz, 1977</p></div>
<div id="attachment_310" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 220px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Kreisky_an_Graz_low.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-310  " title="page 2 of the letter from chancellor Kreisky to mayor Gratz, 1977" src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Kreisky_an_Graz_low-210x300.jpg" alt="" width="210" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">page 2 of the letter from chancellor Kreisky to mayor Gratz, 1977</p></div>
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<p>Leopold Gratz, in a letter of December 15, 1977, invited Hundertwasser to create an apartment building according to his own specifications.</p>
<div id="attachment_321" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 213px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Gratz_Brief_1977_neu_low.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-321  " title="Letter by mayor Gratz to Hundertwasser, 1977" src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Gratz_Brief_1977_neu_low-203x300.jpg" alt="" width="203" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Letter by mayor Gratz to Hundertwasser, 1977</p></div>
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<p>The search for a suitable building plot took several years. Because Hundertwasser was not an architect he asked the City of Vienna to provide a professional architect willing to transpose his concepts into architectural drawings. To this end, architect Josef Krawina was placed at his disposal.</p>
<div id="attachment_536" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 306px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Brief_Unterschrift_HW-Krawina_1979_low.jpg"><img src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Brief_Unterschrift_HW-Krawina_1979_low-296x300.jpg" alt="" title="Architect Krawina confirms the realisation of Hundertwasser&#039;s ideas." width="296" height="300" class="size-medium wp-image-536" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Architect Krawina confirms the realisation of Hundertwasser's ideas.</p></div>
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<p>Hundertwasser envisioned a “House for Human Beings and Trees,“ as described years earlier in his text “Forestation of the City.“ As his model of the “Terrace House” for Eurovision showed, he had already conceptualized this house.<br />
<div id="attachment_293" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_II.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-293" title="Model of the Terrace House, 1972" src="http://www.hundertwasser-haus.info/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ARCH_0017_II-300x296.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="296" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Model of the Terrace House, 1972</p></div></p>
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<p>Hundertwasser succeeded in convincing the City of Vienna of the validity of his concept of a forested roof terrace house.<br />
Krawina was removed from the project and architect Peter Pelikan, an employee of the Magistratsabteilung 19 [Magistrate Department 19], took over the planning. Architect Pelikan became Hundertwasser’s long-term partner, working with him on numerous other building projects.</p>
<p>The Hundertwasser House was completed in 1983-1985 under Mayor Helmut Zilk. The foundation stone was laid on August 16, 1983, and on February 17, 1986, the house was presented to its inhabitants. Hundertwasser was on the construction site every day for a year. 70,000 people visited the house on the open day. Since its construction the house has been reviewed by the international press and visited by millions of people. The house consists of a brick construction. The flats have various ground plans. There are one-storey and two-storey flats. Many apartments have protruding balconies or pergolas and loggias. 900 tons of soil were used for the afforestation of 14 large and as many small green spaces and tree-tenant tubs. A number of the terraces are publicly accessible, others are designated to the flats, and some are reserved for spontaneous vegetation. The grass and forest areas of the house amount to more than 100 per cent of the ground plan. What was taken away from nature by the construction of the building was restored on the roofs. The living, uneven floor in the public areas of the buildings amounts to a rediscovery of human dignity, which was taken from people in an urban development of flat surfaces. The mosaics on the walls, in the stairways and in the corridors were created by the workers along with the tiles in the kitchens and in the bathrooms, which were laid irregularly to avoid the grid system. It is the first house where the window right is granted to the tenant as a part of the lease agreement. With this house Hundertwasser proved that a more human architecture in harmony with nature is possible within the regular construction time, within the financial budget of a public project, and within the current building laws without any special permits.</p>
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